Invisalign

What is an open bite?

December 26th, 2022

An anterior open bite is a dental condition in which the upper and lower front teeth do not touch when the mouth is closed. This can occur due to various factors such as genetics, habits such as thumb sucking or prolonged pacifier use, or an abnormal bite relationship. Open bites can have a significant impact on a person's oral health and function. It can cause difficulty with biting and chewing, leading to issues with digestion. An open bite can also affect a person's speech and lead to problems with enunciation.

Correcting an anterior open bite with orthodontic treatment is important for both functional and aesthetic reasons. Orthodontic treatment can help to realign the teeth and jaw to create a proper bite relationship and improve oral function. There are several different treatment options for correcting an open bite. The most common approach is to use braces or clear aligners in conjunction with rubber band elastics to move the teeth into the correct position. In some cases, temporary anchorage devices (TAD's) or other appliance may be used to help guide the teeth into the correct position. Myofunctional therapy is also sometimes advised if the patients diagnosis requires it. Dr. Hood & Dr. Carr will make the proper diagnosis and write any appropriate referrals.

In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the underlying cause of the open bite. This could involve jaw surgery to realign the jaw or to remove excess bone or gum tissue.

The specific treatment plan for correcting an anterior open bite will depend on the individual patient's needs and the severity of their condition. It is important to work closely with an orthodontist to determine the best course of action.

Overall, correcting an anterior open bite with orthodontic treatment is essential for improving oral function and addressing any potential aesthetic concerns. By working with an orthodontist, patients can achieve a healthy and functional bite, leading to improved oral health and overall quality of life.

NOTE: The author, Dr. Graydon Carr, is a board-certified orthodontist who is in the private practice of orthodontics in Chico, California with his partner Dr. B. Scott Hood. Dr. Graydon Carr was trained at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, California, and the University of Nevada at Las Vegas School of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Dr. Graydon Carr & Dr. B. Scott Hood’s are experts in two-phase treatment, extraction and non-extraction therapy, functional orthodontics, clear aligners (Invisalign), and multiple bracket systems. This blog is for informational purposes only and is designed to help consumers understand currently accepted orthodontic concepts. It is not a venue for debating alternative treatment theories. Dr. B. Scott Hood & Dr. Graydon Carr are licensed to diagnose and treat patients in the state of California. They cannot diagnose cases described in comments nor can they select treatment plans for readers. The opinions expressed here are protected by copyright laws and can only be used with written permission from the author.

What is orthodontics and why should I care?

December 3rd, 2022

Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the correction of misaligned teeth and jaws. While many people may think of orthodontics as a cosmetic procedure, the importance of orthodontics extends far beyond just improving the appearance of your smile. In fact, orthodontic treatment can have a significant impact on your overall oral health and quality of life.

One of the main benefits of orthodontics is that it can help to prevent dental health problems. When teeth are misaligned, it can be difficult to properly clean them, which can lead to an increased risk of tooth decay and gum disease. Orthodontic treatment can help to realign the teeth and jaws, making it easier to brush and floss effectively and reduce the risk of these dental health problems.

Orthodontic treatment can also improve the function of the teeth and jaws. Misaligned teeth and jaws can cause issues with biting, chewing, and speaking, which can lead to discomfort and difficulty with everyday activities. Misalignment left untreated may have long-term negative consequences including excessive tooth wear, jaw/joint pain (i.e. Temporomandibular Joint Disfunction), gum recession, tooth mobility, and bone loss. Orthodontic treatment can correct these issues, improving the function of the teeth and jaws and making it easier to perform everyday tasks.

In addition to the practical benefits, orthodontics can also have a positive impact on a person's self-esteem and overall quality of life. A healthy and attractive smile can boost confidence and improve social interactions, leading to a better overall quality of life.

It is important to visit an orthodontist for a consultation if you are concerned about the alignment of your teeth or jaws. Early detection and treatment can often lead to better results and can prevent more serious dental health problems from occurring in the future. While orthodontic treatment can take some time, the long-term benefits to your oral health and overall quality of life make it well worth the investment.

NOTE: The author, Dr. Graydon Carr, is a board-certified orthodontist who is in the private practice of orthodontics in Chico, California with his partner Dr. B. Scott Hood. Dr. Graydon Carr was trained at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, California, and the University of Nevada at Las Vegas School of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Dr. Graydon Carr & Dr. B. Scott Hood’s are experts in two-phase treatment, extraction and non-extraction therapy, functional orthodontics, clear aligners (Invisalign), and multiple bracket systems. This blog is for informational purposes only and is designed to help consumers understand currently accepted orthodontic concepts. It is not a venue for debating alternative treatment theories. Dr. B. Scott Hood & Dr. Graydon Carr are licensed to diagnose and treat patients in the state of California. They cannot diagnose cases described in comments nor can they select treatment plans for readers. The opinions expressed here are protected by copyright laws and can only be used with written permission from the author.

What to do in orthodontic emergencies when at home or on vacation

June 1st, 2022

Orthodontic emergencies can be stressful and painful, especially when you are at home or traveling and don't have access to your usual orthodontic care. However, there are steps you can take to minimize the discomfort and damage to your teeth and braces. Here is what you can do in an orthodontic emergency at home and while traveling:

  1. Loose or broken braces: If one of your braces comes loose or breaks, try to put it back in place or cover the sharp edges with wax or orthodontic adhesive. If the brace is completely detached, keep it in a safe place and bring it with you to your next appointment. In the meantime, use wax or adhesive to keep the loose wire from poking or scratching your cheek or tongue.
  2. Loose or missing bands: If a band comes loose or falls off, try to put it back in place using wax or adhesive. If the band is missing or cannot be reattached, contact your orthodontist as soon as possible to have it replaced.
  3. Wire irritation: If a wire is poking out of your braces and causing irritation, try using the back of a spoon or a pencil eraser to gently push the wire back into place. If this doesn't work, cover the wire with wax or a small piece of gauze until you can see your orthodontist.
  4. Lost or broken retainers: If you lose or break your retainer, contact your orthodontist as soon as possible to have it replaced. In the meantime, try to avoid eating hard or sticky foods that could damage your teeth.
  5. Toothache or jaw pain: If you have a toothache or jaw pain, rinse your mouth with warm salt water and take over-the-counter pain medication as needed. Avoid biting down on hard or chewy foods and contact your orthodontist for further treatment.
  6. Broken rubber bands: Every once in a while, the tiny elastic bands or little wire ties that hold your brackets and wires together, known as elastomeric ligatures or "o-ties", can rip, tear, or break off. If it’s a rubber band, sterilize your tweezers and use them to gently try to put the wire back in place. If the o-tie becomes completely disloged or broken, let us know so we can add a new one. If it’s a wire ligature and it’s just sticking out, use a cotton swab or a pencil eraser to push it back to where it belongs. If it’s really loose, take it out with tweezers.
  7. Sensitive Teeth: When you first get your braces put on and after your visit with an orthodontist and the wire is changed or tightened, or whenever you pop in a new set of Invisalign or Invisalign Teen aligners, your teeth can be a little sensitive for a few days. This is normal and not a concern. If possible, try to schedule your orthodontic appoints so they’re not right before you leave for vacation since, of course, you don’t want sore teeth while you’re enjoying your time on vacation. Regardless, stick to soft foods and cold drinks for the first day or two if necessary. You can also try swishing with salt water or taking an over-the-counter pain reliever.
  8. Lost Separator: There aren’t really any DIY remedies for a lost separator and it just happens sometimes. Contact our office and we’ll let you know if you should come in to have it replaced before your next scheduled appointment. Generally speaking, if your next visit is within 1-2 days it shouldn't be too much of an issue. However, its better to be safe than sorry and call us as soon as possible.
  9. Lost Invisalign Aligner: Always carry your case with you and put your aligners in it when you take them out. If you accidentally lose the current aligner and you still have aligners remaining in your set scheduled to be worn later, its generally okay to jump to the next aligner. Try in the next aligner and if it appears that it fits well with no spaces in between the teeth and the plastic, then continue wearing until your next visit. If you’re traveling, you’ll also want to call us so we can determine the best course of action. If you don't have any next set of aligners, then try to go back to your previous set of aligners until you can be seen in the office for evaluation. Regardless, whenever you lose an aligner you should call our office to best determine how to proceed.

While traveling, it is a good idea to pack a small emergency kit with supplies such as wax, adhesive, and a small pair of scissors or pliers in case you need to make any temporary repairs to your braces. It is also a good idea to have the contact information for your orthodontist and a nearby emergency dental clinic in case of a more serious problem.

Remember to always follow your orthodontist's instructions for caring for your braces and teeth, and don't hesitate to contact them if you have any questions or concerns. By taking care of your braces and seeking proper treatment when needed, you can minimize the risk of orthodontic emergencies and keep your teeth and braces in good condition.

NOTE: The author, Dr. Graydon Carr, is a board-certified orthodontist who is in the private practice of orthodontics in Chico, California with his partner Dr. B. Scott Hood. Dr. Graydon Carr was trained at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, California, and the University of Nevada at Las Vegas School of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Dr. Graydon Carr & Dr. B. Scott Hood’s are experts in two-phase treatment, extraction and non-extraction therapy, functional orthodontics, clear aligners (Invisalign), and multiple bracket systems. This blog is for informational purposes only and is designed to help consumers understand currently accepted orthodontic concepts. It is not a venue for debating alternative treatment theories. Dr. B. Scott Hood & Dr. Graydon Carr are licensed to diagnose and treat patients in the state of California. They cannot diagnose cases described in comments nor can they select treatment plans for readers. The opinions expressed here are protected by copyright laws and can only be used with written permission from the author.

So do I really need to wear my retainers after I get my braces off?

April 1st, 2022

Orthodontic retainers are an essential part of the orthodontic treatment process. They help to hold the teeth in their newly aligned position after the braces are removed, ensuring that the desired results of treatment are maintained long-term.

There are several different types of orthodontic retainers, each with its own unique benefits and drawbacks.

  1. Fixed retainers: These are thin wires that are bonded to the back of the front teeth, similar to braces. They provide a high level of stability, but they can be difficult to clean if not done so following your orthodontists instructions.
  2. Removable retainers: These are made of a clear plastic material that fits over the teeth and can be removed for cleaning. They are more comfortable than fixed retainers, but they may not provide as much stability.
  3. Hawley retainers: These are an "older" style of removable retainer. They are made of an acrylic body with a wire that wraps around the front teeth. They can be adjusted to fit the wearer's mouth, but they may be more noticeable than other types of retainers.
  4. Essix retainers: These are the most common types of removable retainers. These are similar to Hawley retainers, but they are made of a clear plastic material that covers the entire teeth. They are virtually invisible, but they may not provide as much stability as other types of retainers.

Regardless of the type of retainer chosen, it is important to wear the retainer as directed by the orthodontist. In the early stages of treatment, the retainer should be worn full-time, and then gradually reduced to nighttime wear as the teeth become more stable.

Failing to wear the retainer as directed can lead to the teeth shifting back to their original position, negating the benefits of treatment. It is also important to clean the retainer regularly to prevent the buildup of bacteria and plaque.

In conclusion, orthodontic retainers are an important part of the treatment process and play a crucial role in maintaining the results of treatment. It is essential to wear the retainer as directed and to clean it regularly to ensure the best possible outcome.

NOTE: The author, Dr. Graydon Carr, is a board-certified orthodontist who is in the private practice of orthodontics in Chico, California with his partner Dr. B. Scott Hood. Dr. Graydon Carr was trained at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, California, and the University of Nevada at Las Vegas School of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Dr. Graydon Carr & Dr. B. Scott Hood’s are experts in two-phase treatment, extraction and non-extraction therapy, functional orthodontics, clear aligners (Invisalign), and multiple bracket systems. This blog is for informational purposes only and is designed to help consumers understand currently accepted orthodontic concepts. It is not a venue for debating alternative treatment theories. Dr. B. Scott Hood & Dr. Graydon Carr are licensed to diagnose and treat patients in the state of California. They cannot diagnose cases described in comments nor can they select treatment plans for readers. The opinions expressed here are protected by copyright laws and can only be used with written permission from the author.

When should I bring my child in for an orthodontic evaluation?

February 27th, 2022

An orthodontic evaluation is a crucial step in the process of straightening teeth and correcting bite problems. It allows patients to discuss their concerns with a trained specialist and determine the best course of treatment.

So, when is the best time to get an orthodontic consultation? The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children receive an orthodontic evaluation by age 7. This is because certain orthodontic problems are easier to correct if they are identified and treated at a younger age.

One of the main reasons for early orthodontic evaluation is to detect and correct problems with the development of the jaw and teeth. During the early childhood years, the bones in the face and jaw are still growing and developing. This means that certain problems, such as overcrowding or misalignment, can be corrected more easily at this stage. For example, a child with a narrow upper jaw may benefit from early treatment to help expand the jaw and create more space for the permanent teeth.

Early orthodontic evaluation can also help to prevent more serious problems from developing later on. For example, if a child has an overbite (when the upper teeth protrude over the lower teeth) or an underbite (when the lower teeth protrude over the upper teeth), early treatment can help to prevent these problems from getting worse and potentially avoid extractions or in severe cases, jaw surgery.

In addition to the benefits for the patient, early orthodontic evaluation can also save time and money in the long run. By detecting and correcting problems at an early age, patients may be able to avoid more complex and expensive treatment later on.

Overall, it is important for patients to receive an orthodontic evaluation by age 7 in order to detect and correct problems with the development of the jaw and teeth. Early treatment can help to prevent more serious problems from developing and can save time and money in the long run. If you have concerns about your child's teeth or bite, it is important to speak with an orthodontist as soon as possible.

Hood & Carr Orthodontics offers a complimentary new patient exam at no charge. At this stage Dr. Carr or Dr. Hood will evaluate your or your child's bite and teeth and make the appropriate recommendations for next steps. To schedule your or your child's complimentary new patient exam please press HERE or call us at (530) 343-7021.

NOTE: The author, Dr. Graydon Carr, is a board-certified orthodontist who is in the private practice of orthodontics in Chico, California with his partner Dr. B. Scott Hood. Dr. Graydon Carr was trained at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, California, and the University of Nevada at Las Vegas School of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Dr. Graydon Carr & Dr. B. Scott Hood’s are experts in two-phase treatment, extraction and non-extraction therapy, functional orthodontics, clear aligners (Invisalign), and multiple bracket systems. This blog is for informational purposes only and is designed to help consumers understand currently accepted orthodontic concepts. It is not a venue for debating alternative treatment theories. Dr. B. Scott Hood & Dr. Graydon Carr are licensed to diagnose and treat patients in the state of California. They cannot diagnose cases described in comments nor can they select treatment plans for readers. The opinions expressed here are protected by copyright laws and can only be used with written permission from the author.

Braces or Invisalign? What is best?

January 30th, 2022

Braces and Invisalign are both orthodontic treatment options that are used to straighten teeth and improve the overall alignment of the teeth and jaw. While both options can be effective in achieving these goals, there are some significant differences between the two.

One of the most noticeable differences between braces and Invisalign is the appearance. Braces are made up of metal brackets and wires that are attached to the teeth and used to apply pressure to move the teeth into the desired position. These braces are typically visible and can be quite noticeable when someone is wearing them. In contrast, Invisalign uses clear, plastic aligners that are custom-made to fit over the teeth. These aligners are nearly invisible, making them a more subtle option for those who are self-conscious about the appearance of their teeth during treatment.

Another difference between the two treatment options is the level of comfort. Braces may sometimes cause mild irritation to your cheeks, as the metal brackets and wires can rub against the inside of the mouth and cause irritation. Invisalign aligners, on the other hand, are made of smooth plastic and are designed to fit comfortably over the teeth. Many people find Invisalign to be more comfortable than braces, especially when eating and speaking.

Another factor to consider when choosing between braces and Invisalign is the level of compliance required. Braces require regular adjustments from an orthodontist, however, outside of your office visits there may be little no to compliance required since the brackets and wires are fixated on your teeth working full-time. Unless elastics are used in conjunction with your braces, little compliance is needed outside of following dietary guidelines. Invisalign aligners, on the other hand, are almost entirely compliance driven and need to be replaced every 7 to 14 days, pending on what your orthodontist has prescribed for you. If the Invisalign aligners are not being worn, no tooth movement is happening. Even worse than that, during the time that the aligners our not being worn, teeth may "relapse" and move back to their original position prior to initiating treatment. That is why the patient must completely and honestly assess what their level of motivation and compliance will be prior to making their treatment decision.

Finally, the cost of treatment is an important consideration when choosing between braces and Invisalign. In general, braces are more affordable than Invisalign, although the cost will vary depending on the severity of the misalignment and the length of treatment. However, at Hood & Carr Orthodontics we want our patients to be happy and confident about whatever treatment option best suites them, therefore our office does not have a higher fee for those who choose to use Invisalign.

In summary, braces and Invisalign are both effective options for straightening teeth and improving overall dental alignment. While braces are less compliance driven and have been around for longer, Invisalign offers a more subtle and sometimes comfortable option for those who are self-conscious about their appearance during treatment. Ultimately, the best choice for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences.

NOTE: The author, Dr. Graydon Carr, is a board-certified orthodontist who is in the private practice of orthodontics in Chico, California with his partner Dr. B. Scott Hood. Dr. Graydon Carr was trained at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco, California, and the University of Nevada at Las Vegas School of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. Dr. Graydon Carr & Dr. B. Scott Hood’s are experts in two-phase treatment, extraction and non-extraction therapy, functional orthodontics, clear aligners (Invisalign), and multiple bracket systems. This blog is for informational purposes only and is designed to help consumers understand currently accepted orthodontic concepts. It is not a venue for debating alternative treatment theories. Dr. B. Scott Hood & Dr. Graydon Carr are licensed to diagnose and treat patients in the state of California. They cannot diagnose cases described in comments nor can they select treatment plans for readers. The opinions expressed here are protected by copyright laws and can only be used with written permission from the author.

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